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They underscore the urgency for interventions to mitigate imitation effects after celebrity suicide reporting.Īnthony Bourdain Kate Spade Suicide Twitter media. Kate Spades death prompts questions about bipolar disorder. These findings demonstrate that mortality following celebrity suicides can occur at a similar magnitude to that observed for other public health emergencies.
There were 392 (95% confidence interval = ) excess suicides by hanging, a 14.5% increase, with no significant increase in all other methods combined. These equate to 4.8%, 4.1% and 9.1% increases above expected counts. When I saw the video a human form shrouded in a pristine white sheet, being wheeled out of building 850 I lost it. It is triggering me in a way that 13 Reasons Why (both seasons) had not. Over this 2-month span, there were 418 (95% confidence interval = ) more suicides than expected, including 275 (95% confidence interval = ) excess suicides in men and 182 (95% confidence interval = ) in women. Kate Spade’s apparent suicide has shaken me to my core. Total suicides exceeded the 95% confidence interval for June and approximated the upper limit of the 95% confidence interval in July. Tweets about the celebrities were mainly concentrated in June 2018 and faded quickly in July. The volume of Twitter posts about Kate Spade and Anthony Bourdain was used as a proxy of societal attention. Seasonal autoregressive integrated moving-average models were fitted to the pre-June 2018 period, estimating suicides in subsequent months and identifying deviations from expected values. A time-series analysis was performed, examining monthly suicide data by age group (⩽19, 20-44, 45-64 and ⩾65 years), for both men and women, for all suicide methods and for hanging versus non-hanging methods, from January 1999 to December 2018.
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Suicide data were obtained from the United States' Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's public-use mortality file. The aim of this study was to identify changes in suicide counts after their deaths. The suicides of Kate Spade and Anthony Bourdain, two major American icons, in a span of days in June 2018 represent a unique and tragic natural experiment to characterize associations with actual suicides in the aftermath of celebrity suicides.